History permeates Leslie Hall Pinder's Bring Me One of Everything

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Bring Me One of Everything
By Leslie Hall Pinder. Grey Swan Press, 336 pp, softcover

It’s almost easier to talk about the things that this book isn’t.

It’s not a murder mystery, although an enigmatic death figures prominently. It’s not an ethnological treatise, although it includes considerable speculation about First Nations spirituality. It’s not a reliable guide to history, repeating as it does the libel that white traders intentionally gave smallpox-infected blankets to West Coast aboriginals during the 19th century. (To its eternal shame, the British army considered doing just that in Pennsylvania, in 1763, but it’s debatable whether this genocidal action actually took place.)

And it’s not entirely fiction, although it’s billed as a novel.

Instead, it’s a collision between three linked plots, concerning Alix Purcell, a poet and publisher coming to terms with the impending death of her distant and controlling mother; Austin Hart, a UBC anthropologist who blew his brains out in his office, with a rifle, in 1964; and the contentious making of an opera based on Hart’s life.

Purcell and Hart are joined by a deep, dark secret that’s so clumsily foretold that you’ll figure it out in the first few chapters, although author Leslie Hall Pinder doesn’t spill the beans until page 327.

And if you know anything about West Coast anthropology, you’ll have also deduced that Hart is a thinly veiled stand-in for Wilson Duff, the UBC professor who blew his brains out in his office, with a shotgun, in 1976. (Other historical figures, such as the late Haida artist Bill Reid, also appear under assumed names.)

Duff’s life—which, by the way, inspired the recent Vancouver Playhouse musical Beyond Eden—is certainly worthy of novelization, and Pinder, a crusading lawyer for Native rights whose two previous novels have been praised, is well placed to tell his story. But the Duff character’s discoveries and despair are shunted aside by the far more prosaic drama going on between Purcell and her mother, while the opera subplot is both forced and tangential. Bring Me One of Everything certainly raises fascinating issues, but as fiction it’s only intermittently successful.

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Robin Ridington
I have to take issue with Alexander Varty's review of Leslie Hall Pinder's new novel, Bring Me One Of Everything. First and foremost, this is a novel, not an ethnographic biography. The characters have their own lives independent of the lives of "real people." The dynamics between Alex Purcell and her mother, Sophia, are powerful and authentic. They worked for me and I can't imagine what Varty was thinking when he wrote, "as fiction it's only intermittently successful." I was literally in tears when I finished reading the novel. The debt it owes to my late colleague, Wilson Duff, is its conveyance of his remarkable insight into the symbolism and deep meaning of Northwest Coast First Nations art and oral tradition. Varty's phrase, "considerable speculation about First Nations spirituality," sounds to me like the fearful and timid response of many colleagues to Wilson Duff's last major paper, presented at the 1976 Northwest Coast Studies conference at SFU. In the intervening years, Duff has been generally accepted as having insights far in advance of his generation of scholars.

Varty faults the book for, "repeating as it does the libel that white traders intentionally gave smallpox-infected blankets to West Coast aboriginals during the 19th century." These are strong words to say in the context of Europeans having done everything possible to destroy the integrity of First Nations societies. Whether the blanket incident actually happened, it is an important part of oral history and at the very least serves as a metaphor for the destruction that actually did take place. To call the victims of such destruction or those who repeat their story libelous is cruel and thoughtless. Furthermore, the alleged "libel" is by a fictitious character. What on earth was he thinking?

To me the strengths of the book are the dynamic and independent personae of its characters and the representation of fundamental truths of Northwest Coast society that Wilson Duff had the courage to articulate. I can't do anything about Varty not particularly liking the book, but I can say that his opinion will not be shared by many readers. This is an important and powerful work of fiction.

Robin Ridington
Emeritus Professor of Anthropology, UBC
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L. Kublik
I completely agree with Robin Ridington on her rebuttal of Varty's book review. I haven't quite finished the book, yet am thoroughly enjoying it, and just looked online to see if Austin Hart actually existed or if he is a stand-in for a real person.
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